CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY, Philippines – In a recent development, Attorney Proculo Sarmen, convenor of the Citizens Alliance for Water Service Action (CAWSA), sheds light on the Department of Justice (DOJ) Opinion issued on June 18, 2024.

Administrator Jose Moises Salonga of the Local Water Utilities Administration (LWUA) sought comprehensive guidance from the DOJ regarding the regulatory and supervisory powers of LWUA under PD 198, as amended, and its Implementing Rules and Guidelines.

Sarmen emphasizes that the DOJ opinion, while informative, is non-binding.

He points out that the Secretary of Justice’s legal opinions serve as advisory guidance for government agencies and officials.

Although these opinions carry weight due to the Secretary’s expertise, they lack the force of law and are not binding on courts or other government bodies.

Ultimately, the judiciary holds the final authority to interpret and apply Philippine law.

This clarification underscores the importance of judicial interpretation in legal matters, even when expert opinions are provided.